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Type of Loans

 


Loan Type

Benefits

Disadvantages

 

 

 

Standard Variable Rate

Can pay weekly, fortnightly, monthly. Redraw possible. Extra repayments allowed. May have cheaper interest rate in the first year.

An early repayment fee may apply to loans paid out within a specific time when a “honeymoon” rate is taken.

Basic Variable Rate

Low interest rate. Extra repayments allowed. Possible redraw facility.

No off-set available.

Off-set

Ready access to savings account by ATM, EFTPOS, cheque. As savings off-set the loan amount a reduction in interest paid may be achieved.

Interest rate may be higher that the standard variable rate. The savings account represents another account to manage. Not all off-sets are 100% off-sets.

Line of Credit

Ready access by ATM, EFTPOS, cheque to your approval limit. Reduction in interest paid can occur as all income paid into the account. Extra payments at any time.

Interest rate may be higher than standard variable rate. Disciplined approach needed as ease of access may encourage spending. Interest only, so debt may not reduce if not managed properly.

Fixed Rate

Helps budgeting as your repayments are fixed for a period. Some lenders allow you to make extra payments without penalty. Principal and interest payments possible, so loan reduces over time.

Loan can cost more if interest rates decrease. Penalty applies if you break the contract before the end of the term.

Combination

Having part of the loan at variable and fixed rates can provide peace of mind. You can manage the variable portion as you would normally.

Professional advice required on how to structure the loan. Short term debt may now be taken over a longer period.

Bridging

Allows greater flexibility as you can move in or build your new home before you sell your current one.

You require a stronger financial position because of the greater interest commitment, particularly if you do not sell at the price you wanted or by the target date.

Lo Doc

No financials/proof of income required.

Normally 20% deposit /equity required. Interest rates can be higher. Product may have limited features.

No doc

No financials/proof of income required. No asset and liabilities declared.

Normally 35% deposit/equity required. Interest rates can be higher. Product may have limited features.

Reverse Mortgages

Allows you to borrow money against your property without having to make regular payments.

Interest rates can be between 1-2% higher than the standard variable rate. Product may have limited features.

Commercial Loans

Allows you to borrow money for business purposes.

There are many different types of commercial loans available and the rate and term can depend on the situation.

 

 

NB: These are very general comments. Please consult your Finance Manager for more details.



TOP TIP!

Review your loan at least once a year with your Finance Manager, a lot can change in this time!